College Access for First Generation Students
First generation students--kids whose parents have not been through the college experience themselves--face unique challenges in getting to and through college. We've been fortunate in our practice to have the opportunity to create and deliver college planning programs for non-profit organizations that help underserved high school students—many of whom are first gens--become college-ready and navigate the college admissions process.
Because of differences in awareness, opportunity, and achievement versus others, first generation students are at a disadvantage in terms of both going to college and graduating. Helping these young people requires an understanding of the specific obstacles that get in their way:
College Readiness Many first gens:
lack familiarity with the importance of high school curriculum and how it relates to college readiness
attend low performing high schools that provide fewer college prep courses
receive less preparation for standardized tests
Family Challenges First gens…
may not get family support because of the perception that the child is turning away from the family
feel guilt that they are abandoning their families
may struggle with balancing commitment to family and their own desire to attend college
Financial Obstacles First gens…
often lack an understanding of the availability of and types of financial aid
to avoid debt, may work while in school, leading to a lack of focus on classes and making connections that are vital to their ultimate success
may leave school because of finances
Academic and Social Transition Problems First gens…
may be unfamiliar with the structure and demands of college
may experience discomfort due to differences in socio-economic status or cultural background
may lack confidence in their ability to be successful
Since a college education is critical to career opportunities and economic prosperity, it is important that first gens get the information, counseling, and encouragement they need both before (way before) and during college. With a combination of college readiness, cultural assimilation, and family support, a growing number of first generation students will attain college success . It's an important part of our mission to help make that happen.
